VOCE® EVC-1™ Product Manual
CONTENTS
Introduction Unpacking the EVC-1 Front Panel Rear Panel Usage Examples Stereo Linking 2 Units Side Chain Insert Specifications Warranty
Introduction
The VOCE® EVC-1™ Electron Valve Compressor is intended to be used as a "hi-fi" audio processing device which provides transparent audio dynamics range compression. It contains no solid-state components in the audio path; just audio transformers, photocells, and a vacuum tube with an external 300 volt B+ supply. A proprietary photocell circuit allows for an ultra-fast attack time (if desired) to process the audio with a lot of fast transients like drums but allows no high frequency loss in gain reduction.
Other features contained in the EVC-1 are: side-chain (key) listen switch, separate attack and release time controls, a side-chain insert jack, a stereo link connector, balanced input and output connectors (both 1/4" TRS and XLR) with ground lift switch, and high input impedance for interfacing to semi-professional equipment.
Unpacking the EVC-1
Inside the EVC-1 carton you will find the following:
- EVC-1 unit
- 6' power cable (for attachment to EVPS)
- Owner's manual
- Package of feet and mounting screw
- Warranty card
Please return the warranty card soon after your purchase. This card will allow Voce to keep you informed of updates and new products.
Front Panel
- THRESHOLD knob sets the level at which the compression will start to take effect. The counter clockwise position of this knobs starts signal compression at the lowest level.
- ATTACK knob sets how quickly gain reduction will occur after it is called for. The counter clockwise position of this knobs is the fastest attack response.
- RELEASE knob sets how quickly gain reduction will cease after the input signal falls below the threshold. The counter clockwise position of this knobs is the fastest release response.
- RATIO knob is the amount of compression which occurs when the signal is above the threshold level. For a setting of 4:1, every 4 dB signal increase over the threshold level will result in only a 1 dB increase in signal output.
- OUTPUT knob sets the output level.
- BYPASS switch: "in" position bypasses signal. Compressor active is the "out" position.
- SIDE CHAIN LISTEN switch: "in" position monitors the side chain signal. "out" position is normal.
- METER switch: "in" position displays the output level on the meter. "out" position is displays the gain reduction level on the meter.
Rear Panel
- POWER SUPPLY: 7-pin DIN male connector for connection to high voltage power supply.
- AUDIO INPUT XLR: Balanced +4 dBM line level audio input. May be unbalanced by grounding pin 3.
- AUDIO OUTPUT XLR: Balanced +4 dBM line level audio output. May be unbalanced by grounding pin 3.
- GROUND LIFT SWITCH: disconnects pin-1 from chassis ground on both outputs. Helpful for eliminating ground loop hum.
- AUDIO INPUT 1/4" TRS connector: Balanced +4 dBM line level TRS (tip, ring, sleeve) 1/4" jack for audio input. May be unbalanced by grounding the ring connection.
- AUDIO OUTPUT 1/4" TRS connector: Balanced +4 dBM line level TRS (tip, ring, sleeve) 1/4" jack for audio output. May be unbalanced by grounding the ring connection.
- STEREO LINK 1/4" TRS connector: Use a phase flipped (tip and ring reversed) TRS patch cable to link two EVC-1s together for stereo operation. See chapter on stereo operation for more information.
- SIDE CHAIN INSERT 1/4" TRS connector: Allows effects like EQ to be inserted into the side chain. Useful for de-essing. Tip is input. Ring is output.
Usage Examples
This section will describe some common studio applications for the EVC-1. There are many more which you will discover through experimentation.
SUBTLE VOCAL COMPRESSION
Threshold: 0 dB or where needed
Attack: 5 - 100 mS
Release: 100 - 500 mS
Ratio: 1.5:1 - 3:1
SNARE DRUM COMPRESSION
Threshold: 0 dB or where needed
Attack: 1 - 5 mS
Release: 20 - 200 mS
Ratio: 2:1 - 10:1
MIX HARD LIMITING
Threshold: -10 dB or where needed
Attack: 5 - 100 mS
Release: 100 - 500 mS
Ratio: 10:1
Stereo Linking 2 Units
Stereo linking of two EVC-1s is useful for compression of stereo mixes or other stereo program material. To link two units, connect both EVC-1s with a TRS phase flip cable to the STEREO LINK connector on each unit.
The cable is wired according to the following diagram:
It doesn't matter which end is connected to each unit. The cable ensures that the variable gain stages in each unit track properly. It is recommended that each EVC-1 be set the same during stereo operation.
Side Chain Insert
It's sometimes desirable to equalize the audio which controls the gain reduction of the EVC-1. This is the case for de'essing. Sibalent energy is contained in the 5-7 KHz range and can be reduced by making the side chain more sensitive to this frequency range. This can be done by connecting an equalizer to the EVC-1's side chain insert using a standard TRS insert cable. The EVC-1's side chain audio output is connected to the ring of the SIDE CHAIN INSERT connector and the side chain audio input is connect to the tip.
Specifications
- Input Impedance: 100K Ohms
- Output Impedance: 600 Ohms
- Transformer balanced inputs and outputs with faraday shields
- Headroom: +35 dBm output before clipping
- Noise Floor: < -80 dBm "A" weighted
- Gain: -infinity to 10 dB
- Frequency Response: 18 Hz to 32 KHz
- Distortion: < 0.6 % over entire frequency range @ +10 dBm output
- Power Requirements: EVPS power supply (300 VDC and 12 VAC)
- Size: 8" x 8-1/2" x 1-5/8"
- Weight: 7 lbs